1182 Events

A mujahadeen guard walks with U.S. military members of the Afghanistan Panjshir Provincial Reconstruction Team (PRT) during a site visit Mar. 5, 2009, in support of Operation Enduring Freedom.

USAF/Staff Sgt. James L. Harper Jr.

Seminar - Open to the Public

Failed Assumptions and Missed Opportunities: The American Way of War and Its Implications in Afghanistan

Thu., Mar. 19, 2020 | 12:15pm - 2:00pm

Online

Speaker:  Lt. Col. Patrick Kolesiak, Research Fellow, International Security Program

This seminar will be online. Please join us remotely via Zoom!  Click here to join.

As America pursues a negotiated peace deal with the Taliban and Afghan government, it is critical to return to analyze how a war that was supposed to last mere months turned into "America's Longest War." The failure of U.S. policy in Afghanistan was catastrophic misalignment between a rapidly emerging strategy in Afghanistan and the triad of "ends, ways, and means." This talk seeks to specifically explore how a divergence between a "Washington Way of War" and a "U.S. Military Way of Battle" led to failed assumptions, mismatched objectives, and missed opportunities. The speaker will explore six key mistakes made during the waning days of combat operations and the movement into post-conflict stability operations.

This seminar will be online. Please join us remotely via Zoom!  Click here to join.

Attack on and capture of the Crête-à-Pierrot fort, Haiti (March 4–24, 1802). Original illustration by Auguste Raffet, engraving by Hébert.

Histoire de Napoleon, M. de Norvins, 1839, page 239/Auguste Raffet (1804–1860)

Seminar - Open to the Public

From Revolution to Recognition: Assessing the Effect of Proslavery Ideology on British and U.S. Isolation of Haiti, 1804–1862

Thu., Mar. 12, 2020 | 12:15pm - 2:00pm

One Brattle Square - Room 350

Speaker: Lindsay Hundley, Research Fellow, International Security Program

This seminar will be online. Please join us remotely via Zoom!  Instructions below.

In recent years, the world has increasingly witnessed international conflict along ideological fault lines. Western policymakers warn that authoritarian countries like Russia and China are seeking to exploit divisions within democratic societies to promote autocratic tendencies, while for decades, authoritarian countries have accused the West of doing the same—of manufacturing domestic uprisings as a way to force liberalism upon them. While history is filled with examples of conflicts along these types of ideological lines, there is little consensus among scholars about whether ideology has any effect on relations between states. This presentation will focus in on British and U.S. reactions to the Haitian Revolution to advance scholars' and policymakers' understanding of the relationship between ideology and international conflict.

Please join us via Zoom! Click here to join.

Map of Europe in 1700, based on an image in G. M. Trevelyan's England Under Queen Anne Volume I.

Wikimedia CC/Rebel Redcoat

Seminar - Open to the Public

Diplomats, Elites, and Hegemony: Failures of Global Governance in Historical and Contemporary Perspective

Thu., Mar. 5, 2020 | 12:15pm - 2:00pm

One Brattle Square - Room 350

Speaker: Jonah Stuart Brundage, Postdoctoral Research Fellow, International Security Program

Why do certain states, at certain points in time, establish leadership and governance over regional or global systems of states? This seminar contributes to explaining this process of hegemony by emphasizing cases in which it failed to occur despite the presence of the necessary military and economic conditions. In particular, the speaker will present a historical case study of British diplomacy in eighteenth-century Europe, showing that Britain failed to become a regional hegemon at this time despite its unrivalled military and economic capabilities.

Please join us! Coffee and tea provided. Everyone is welcome, but admittance will be on a first come–first served basis.

Seminar - Open to the Public

Killer High: A History of War in Six Drugs

Thu., Feb. 27, 2020 | 12:15pm - 2:00pm

One Brattle Square - Room 350

Speaker: Peter Andreas, John Hay Professor of International Studies, Brown University; Author, Killer High: A History of War in Six Drugs

There is growing alarm over how drugs empower terrorists, insurgents, militias, and gangs. But by looking back not just years and decades but centuries, Peter Andreas reveals that the drugs-conflict nexus is actually an old story, and that powerful states have been its biggest beneficiaries.

Please join us! Coffee and tea provided. Everyone is welcome, but admittance will be on a first come–first served basis.

The USS New Jersey fires a salvo from its 16"/50 guns during a deployment off the coast of Beirut, Lebanon, 9 January 1984

U.S. Navy'Ron Garrison

Seminar - Open to the Public

Warkeeping: Intervention in Lebanon, 1982–1984

Thu., Feb. 20, 2020 | 12:15pm - 2:00pm

One Brattle Square - Room 350

Emily Whalen, Ernest May Fellow in History & Policy, International Security Program

This presentation examines a period of direct U.S. participation in Lebanon's war, the eighteen months during which U.S. Marines were deployed in Beirut as part of a Multinational Peacekeeping Force (MNF).  Existing scholarship on the MNF intervention in Lebanon tends to focus on the infamous barracks bombing of October 1983, overlooking how the securitization and militarization of U.S. policy in Lebanon changed both the Lebanese state and the U.S. foreign policy process. Juxtaposing discussions in Washington with events on the ground in Beirut during the months preceding the barracks bombing, this presentation uses the intervention in Lebanon to cast light on the relationship between intentions and outcomes in U.S. foreign policy.

Please join us! Coffee and tea provided. Everyone is welcome, but admittance will be on a first come–first served basis.

Argentina's Mauricio Macri alongside Germany's Angela Merkel and China's Xi Jinping at the G20 2017 summit, 7 July 2017.

Wikimedia CC/Casa Rosada

Seminar - Open to the Public

Burning (Atlantic) Bridges? U.S. Grand Strategy and the Rise of China in Europe

Thu., Feb. 13, 2020 | 12:15pm - 2:00pm

One Brattle Square - Room 350

Speaker: Thomas Cavanna, Visiting Assistant Professor, Center for Strategic Studies, Fletcher School of Law & Diplomacy, Tufts University

Is the United States losing Europe to China? What could that mean from a grand strategic perspective? Those questions may appear far-fetched given the huge influence that America has exerted over Europe since 1945, the benefits that it has provided to its allies, and the latter's recent push back against Beijing and its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Yet the China challenge is real and emerges in a time of major uncertainty over Washington's intentions and capabilities.

Please join us! Coffee and tea provided. Everyone is welcome, but admittance will be on a first come–first served basis.

Donald Trump and Shinzō Abe at a press conference in Akasaka Palace, 27 May 2019

Wikimedia CC/首相官邸ホームページ

Seminar - Open to the Public

The Evolving Process of U.S.-Japan Security Arrangements

Tue., Feb. 11, 2020 | 12:30pm - 2:00pm

Center for Government and International Studies - South Building, Belfer Case Study Room S020

Speaker: Shinsuke Sugiyama, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Japan to the United States of America

Moderator: Christina L. Davis, Director, Program on U.S.-Japan Relations; Professor of Government; Susan S. and Kenneth L. Wallach Professor, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Harvard University

Drawing on his distinguished service as Vice Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan's highest diplomatic position), Director-General of the Asian and Oceanic Affairs Bureau, and Director of the Treaties Division, Ambassador Sugiyama will discuss the U.S.-Japan security cooperation as the two countries mark the 60th anniversary of their security treaty in 2020. He will also explore possible future trajectories of the bilateral alliance in changing regional and global security environment.

Co-sponsored by the International Security Program

Fiery Cross Reef, Spratly Islands, South China Sea, in May 2015. Chinese dredging vessels are purportedly seen in the waters around Fiery Cross Reef.

U.S. Navy

Seminar - Open to the Public

Law as a Battlefield: The United States, China, and Global Escalation of Lawfare

Thu., Feb. 6, 2020 | 12:15pm - 2:00pm

One Brattle Square - Room 350

Speaker: Jill Goldenziel,  Associate Professor, Marine Corps University, Quantico, Virginia

This presentation will argue that the United States needs to develop a Lawfare strategy to combat its adversaries. It will first define the concept of Lawfare and discuss how its use has evolved and escalated in recent years. It will illustrate this phenomenon by examining three different types of Lawfare between China and the United States or its allies: international arbitration over China's claims to the Spratly Islands, China's non-uniformed maritime militias, and litigation involving the United States and Huawei.

Please join us! Coffee and tea provided. Everyone is welcome, but admittance will be on a first come–first served basis.