43 Items

(Economic Research Forum)

(Economic Research Forum)

Paper - Economic Research Forum

Patterns of Veiling Among Muslim Women

| April, 2016

This paper exploits a unique source of data, the Gallup World Poll, and is the first cross-country empirical investigation of veiling patterns in Muslim-majority countries, complementing a rich literature on veiling from other disciplinary perspectives. We find evidence of links between veiling and religiosity, age, education levels, marital status, support for political Islam, and employment status. On the basis of these correlations, we discuss possible reasons for why women veil. These include: to conform to religious beliefs, as a sign of obedience to the patriarchal bargain, to increase their mobility outside the home, to protect against the threat of violence, and to signal their support for political Islam.

(Le Monde)

(Le Monde)

Analysis & Opinions - Le Monde

Aux pays musulmans de réviser leurs « politiques d’éducation »

| Mar. 29, 2016

Au lieu d’expliquer les effets de l’islam comme moteur de la domination masculine, regardons plutôt du côté des déficiences des systèmes d’éducation dans le monde arabe sur lesquels les régimes autoritaires se reproduisent, expliquent Ishac Diwan et El Mouhoub Mouhoud, chercheurs associés à l’Economic Research Forum (Caire).

Tunisian builders work at the construction site of a new marketplace on December 15, 2015, in the impoverished central town of Sidi Bouzid.

Getty Images/Fethi Belaid

Analysis & Opinions - Project Syndicate

Economic Growth After the Arab Spring

| March 4, 2016

"Five years after the Arab Spring uprisings began, Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, and Tunisia have achieved reasonable levels of political stability. Yet economic growth remains tepid, and the International Monetary Fund does not expect the pace of expansion to exceed 1.5% per capita this year. Given the region’s large catch-up potential and young workforces, one must ask why this is so..."

News

Podcast: "The Changing Mindset of Arab Youth from the Prism of Opinion Surveys" with Ishac Diwan

| November 19, 2014

An audio recording from Ishac Diwan, Distinguished Chair in Arab World Studies at Paris Sciences et Lettres, Visiting Researcher at Universite Dauphine and Paris School of Economics, and MEI Research Affiliate.

On November 19, 2014 at MEI, Professor Diwan presented his findings from analysis of the sixth wave of the World Values Survey, focusing on the Arab World and specifically on Arab Youth.

Yemeni women put their fingers to form the shape of a star, painted in the colors of the Tunisian (top L), Syrian (C), Libyan (top R), Yemeni (bottom R) and Egyptian (bottom L) flags.

Getty Images

Analysis & Opinions

Democracy and division in the Arab world

| June 12, 2014

"Tensions in Iraq may be dominating the headlines, but there are complex patterns of division and polarization across the Arab region. When the World Economic Forum polled experts and leaders on the world’s most significant challenges for the Outlook on the Global Agenda 2014 (now available in Arabic), rising societal tensions and polarization in the Middle East and North Africa came out top."

Crowds in Tahrir Square in April 2011

Creative Commons

Analysis & Opinions - World Bank Blog

The Missing Conversation: How to Build a Moral Capitalism in the Arab Region

| December 3, 2013

"The Arab transition countries, Tunisia, Egypt, Yemen, and Libya, are grappling with complex issues relating to personal values, the extent of freedom of speech, individual rights,  family matters, that all orbit around deep issues of identity and the respective roles of the individual, the state and society. These social conversations are constructive in that they reflect a rich pluralism of views in societies where conformity was the rule under dictatorship. But unfortunately, these dialogues are polarizing society, leading to violence and threatening chaos and a possible return to authoritarianism."

Egypt's Revolutionary Reset

iStock

Analysis & Opinions - Project Syndicate

Egypt's Revolutionary Reset

| July 17, 2013

"Whether or not Egypt’s first-ever democratically elected president, Mohamed Morsi, was pushed aside by a military coup may be debatable, but it is undeniable that the June 30 protest that triggered his ouster was the largest mass movement in Egypt’s history. It was also glaring testimony to the failure of the first phase of Egypt’s revolution."