Middle East & North Africa

15 Items

Black Americans register to vote in the July 4 Georgia Democratic Primary in Atlanta, Ga., on May 3, 1944. Registrations are increasing in Atlanta as black schools are giving instructions to students in ballot casting procedure.

AP Photo

Journal Article - Quarterly Journal: International Security

White Supremacy, Terrorism, and the Failure of Reconstruction in the United States

| Summer 2021

White Southerners opposed to Reconstruction used violence to undermine Black political power and force uncommitted white Southerners to their side. Although structural factors made it harder for the U.S. government to suppress this violence, a series of policy failures prompted Reconstruction’s failure and generations of injustice.

Iraqi Army soldiers celebrate as they hold a flag of the Islamic State group they captured during a military operation to regain control of a village outside Mosul, Iraq, Nov. 29, 2016.

AP

Analysis & Opinions - Foreign Affairs

The Overloaded Prisons of Iraq

| December 1, 2016

"...[A]s disconcerting as the overcrowding and financial strain are, they are not as troubling as the prospect of the prison system becoming a breeding ground for a new insurgency, as was the case with the U.S. prison system in Iraq. There, incarcerated insurgent leaders used their time to develop strategies and recruit new fighters for radical groups."

Book Chapter

Saudi Arabia's 'Soft' Approach to Terrorist Prisoners: A Model for Others?

| 2014

Faced with an extremist prisoner population numbered in the thousands, Saudi officials developed tools intending to prevent prisoner radicalization, to mitigate the risk when an alleged or convicted terrorist was released, and to deal with domestic political concerns about prisoner treatment. What emerged was a unique and highly tailored approach that included rehabilitation-oriented programs in prisons and at prisoner rehabilitation centers, and 'aftercare' support for recently released prisoners.

Presentation

Cyber Disorders: Rivalry and Conflict in a Global Information Age

| May 3, 2012

The risks posed by the proliferation of cyber weapons are gaining wide recognition among security planners. Yet the general reaction of scholars of international relations has been to neglect the cyber peril owing to its technical novelties and intricacies. This attitude amounts to either one or both of two claims: the problem is not of sufficient scale to warrant close inspection, or it is not comprehensible to a non-technical observer. This seminar challenged both assertions.

Egyptian riot police stand guard behind barbed wire during clashes near the Egyptian Interior Ministry in Cairo, Feb. 5, 2012, on the fourth day of clashes between security forces and rock-throwing youth after a deadly soccer riot.

AP Photo

Analysis & Opinions - The Boston Globe

Not Just a Game

| February 6, 2012

"Egypt's future is not just about democracy, but about the basics of public security. If Egypt can't satisfy both simultaneously, then the Spring is lost. The battles on the street now are not about a unified vision of Egypt's future, but about competing visions of Egypt's fate."

In this sketch, Judge Michael Dolinger presides over the arraignment of Manssor Arbabsiar at Manhattan federal court, Oct. 11, 2011. Two people, including a member of Iran's Quds Force, were charged with targeting a Saudi diplomat.

AP Photo

Analysis & Opinions - The Boston Globe

Not Even Iran Could Be This Clumsy

| October 24, 2011

"Instead of calling for military action to replace slow diplomatic efforts, Obama is using the case to justify harsher diplomatic efforts. Until more facts are disclosed, the true nature of Iran's intentions are merely subject for speculation. Was it an assassination attempt? Was it a ruse? Was it a crazy overreach by low-level officials? Until we know more, tougher economic sanctions are justified, while rumors about the stability of the regime and its control over subordinates can flourish. In any case, US interest is being served."

Sep. 22, 2011: Iran's Revolutionary Guard members march in front of the mausoleum of the late Iranian revolutionary founder Ayatollah Khomeini, outside Tehran. The Quds Force sits atop the military and industrial network of the Revolutionary Guard.

AP Photo

Analysis & Opinions - CNN

Going Rogue in Iran?

| October 14, 2011

"If we accept the charges made in the complaint and take Arbabsiar's words at face-value, we know that two Quds Force officers unsuccessfully and sloppily arranged, through intermediaries they thought to be associates of a Mexican drug cartel, to assassinate the Saudi Ambassador in Washington, D.C.  There is no evidence in the complaint to support the claim that other elements of the Iranian government knew about, approved of, or ordered this plot."

This image broadcast on Libyan state television, Feb. 22, 2011, shows Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi as he addresses the nation in Tripoli, Libya. Libya's Gadhafi vowed to fight on against protesters demanding his ouster and die as martyr.

AP Photo

Analysis & Opinions - The Boston Globe

Too Soon to Indict Khadafy

| June 6, 2011

"The American goal in Syria and Yemen — just like Libya — must be to convince authoritarian leaders that, absent significant internal reforms, they must go. The indictments against Khadafy not only threaten to undermine a potential exit strategy for him, but may also give other Arab leaders more incentive to fight till the end."

Book - MIT Press

Laws, Outlaws, and Terrorists: Lessons from the War on Terrorism

    Authors:
  • Gabriella Blum
  • Philip B. Heymann
| September 2010

Gabriella Blum and Philip Heymann reject the argument that traditional American values embodied in domestic and international law can be ignored in any sustainable effort to keep the United States safe from terrorism. In Laws, Outlaws, and Terrorists, they demonstrate that the costs are great and the benefits slight from separating security and the rule of law.

Winner of the 2010 Chicago-Kent College of Law/Roy C. Palmer Civil Liberties Prize