Unclear Physics: Why Iraq and Libya failed to build nuclear weapons
Speaker: Målfrid Braut-Hegghammer, Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Oslo
Many authoritarian leaders want nuclear weapons, but few manage to acquire them. Autocrats seeking nuclear weapons fail in different ways and to varying degrees—Iraq almost managed it; Libya did not come close. In this seminar, Målfrid Braut-Hegghammer compares the two failed nuclear weapons programs, arguing that state capacity played a crucial role in the trajectory and outcomes of both projects.