9 Items

drawing of math problems

N. Hanacek/NIST

Report - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School

Technology Primer: Post-Quantum Cryptography

    Editors:
  • Boaz Barak
  • Lily Chen
  • Jack Hidary
  • Vinod Vaikuntanathan
| June 23, 2023

Quantum computers pose a threat to conventional cryptography, putting our information and communication systems at risk. In an effort to sustain the privacy and integrity of our data ecosystems, researchers are turning to post-quantum cryptography (PQC). This publication describes how PQC works, and the governance, application, and public purpose considerations for implementing PQC. 

Steam rises from a coal-fired power plant.

AP Photo/Michael Probst

Report - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School

Technology Primer: Direct Air Capture

    Editors:
  • Howard Herzog
  • Peter Psarras
| June 09, 2023

Direct air capture (DAC) is a type of technology that captures carbon dioxide directly from the air. As the negative impacts of climate change become ever more apparent, governments and private industries have funneled increasing support toward DAC as a critical pathway toward achieving a net-zero future. Although a promising technology, wide-scale deployment of DAC faces several significant challenges.

Report - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School

Technology Primer: Smart Wearables and Health

    Editors:
  • Zhenan Bao
  • Lisa Cadmus-Bertram
  • Charles Odonkor
  • Jessica Rich
  • David A. Simon
  • Ariel D. Stern
| June 05, 2023

Smart wearables are quickly becoming the next wave of ubiquitous technologies due to their vast market penetration and broad utility. In the healthcare setting, smart wearables may be used to advance preventative health measures, emergency medicine, and primary care. This technology has the potential to revolutionize the way that healthcare is done, but major technical and nontechnical limitations exist and the regulation of these technologies is still underdeveloped.

Report - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School

Technology Primer: Augmented and Virtual Reality for the Metaverse

    Editors:
  • Micaela Mantegna
  • Tibor Merey
  • Greg Pryor
  • John Yang
| Apr. 24, 2023

Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR), typically accessed through smartphones and headset devices, allow users to access a shared virtual environment, often referred to as a metaverse. While major companies make multibillion dollar bets on the metaverse, regulation and governance structures are still underdeveloped. In this technology primer, we dive into the technology, use cases, governance, and public purpose considerations of AR and VR for the Metaverse.

Quantum diamond microscope tracks changes in magnetic fields

John T. Consoli/University of Maryland

Report - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School

Tech Hub Competition and Federal R&D Funding

    Authors:
  • Sarith Felber
  • Chuck Meire
  • Gopal Nadadur
  • Christina A. Nguyen
| June 2022

This report examines the competitiveness of Boston’s tech hub by comparing its performance to other leading hubs. In particular the report reviews the importance of federal funding for research and development, compares Boston’s share of federal funding to other tech hubs and explores how Boston could leverage its advantages to increase its own share of federal funding. Critically, the report recognizes the role Boston plays in the national innovation landscape and argues that it is in Boston's best interest to more effectively collaborate with existing and emerging hubs to advance U.S. scientific leadership.

 

Petri dishes containing Streptomyces, an antibiotic-producing genus.

Tim Llewellyn

Report - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School

Tech Hub Competition and Private Funding of the Innovation Life Cycle

| June 2022

In the U.S, the business or the private sector performs and funds most R&D activities. This report focuses on the role of private funding in promoting and sustaining the Boston tech hub. It includes an analysis of Boston’s place in the national landscape of private investment and how current and future trends may influence Boston’s attractiveness. Lastly, it explores policy tools to encourage private investment across the technology innovation life cycle.

A researcher uses a gel electrophoresis technique to separate mucins from other proteins in a mammal saliva sample.

Douglas Levere/University at Buffalo

Report - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School

International Students & Scholars in STEM in the U.S.

| June 2022

This report explores the primary factors contributing to the recent drop in international student enrollments in the United States. Losing the race for international students and scholars would be a blow to the United States’ global leadership in science and technology. University leaders and policymakers must adopt innovative solutions to bolster the foreign STEM talent pipeline. We outline several recommendations to consider to advance U.S. competitiveness including developing new immigration pathways for highly skilled STEM workers, expanding and streamlining existing programs, and refining a national strategy for welcoming immigrants. We also provide suggestions for strengthening the integrity of the American research ecosystem.

Members of the Faculty Working Group discuss the public purpose implications of emerging technologies.

Benn Craig

Report

Boston Tech Hub Faculty Working Group Annual Report 2019-2020

| September 2020

The Boston Tech Hub Faculty Working Group (FWG), hosted by former Secretary of Defense and Belfer Center Director Ash Carter and Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Dean Frank Doyle, holds monthly discussion-based meetings that explore and answer the question:

How do we resolve the dilemmas posed to public good and public purpose, created by technology’s unstoppable advances?

The Boston Tech Hub Faculty Working Group Annual Report is a summary report of findings, key insights, and outstanding questions from the discussions held during the 2019-2020 academic year.  

teaser image

Paper

Boston Tech Hub Faculty Working Group Annual Report 2018-2019

| September 2019

The Boston Tech Hub Faculty Working Group (FWG), hosted by former Secretary of Defense and Belfer Center Director Ash Carter and Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Dean Frank Doyle, holds monthly discussion-based meetings that explore and answer the question:

How do we resolve the dilemmas posed to public good and public purpose, created by technology’s unstoppable advances?

The Boston Tech Hub Faculty Working Group Annual Report is a summary report of findings, key insights, and outstanding questions from the discussions held during the 2019-2020 academic year.