International Security

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from International Security

High Stakes and Low Bars: How International Recognition Shapes the Conduct of Civil Wars

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Revolutionary fighters, beside an anti-aircraft machine gun, center, demonstrate in favor of the National Transitional Council, NTC, at Tripoli's main square, Libya, Monday, Oct. 3, 2011.

Summary

The balance in civil wars between rebel groups and ruling regimes can be shifted by the decision of other states to recognize one party as the government. Usually, whichever party controls the capital city is recognized, but this generates perverse incentives and can fuel long-term state weakness. 

Recommended citation

Marika Landau-Wells, "High Stakes and Low Bars: How International Recognition Shapes the Conduct of Civil Wars," Vol. 43, No. 1 (Summer 2018), pp. 100–137, doi:10.1162/isec_a_00321.

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