Arctic Governance, Geopolitics, and Security
For decades, the Arctic built a reputation as a unique and innovative governance space that promoted peace and cooperation between states, Arctic Indigenous Peoples, and public and private institutions. However, rapid climate change and the spillover effects of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine have created risk, uncertainty, and instability, including to the safety of the region’s peoples and environments. The Belfer Center's Arctic Initiative assesses changing geopolitical and security dynamics in the region to contribute to effective governance mechanisms.
We can expect that the tensions that now exist in the region will be prolonged and chronic. This means that we will need to adapt, evolve, and find new modes of cooperation.
BBC Explainer: Why the World's Superpowers Are Racing to Control the Arctic
From Arctic Initiative